CMS28v2 – AI In-Pixel Readout Chip for HL-LHC

Published:

CMS28v2: In-Pixel AI Readout Chip

FieldValue
ProjectCMS28v2 – AI In-Pixel Readout Chip for HL-LHC
Year2023
Technology28nm CMOS
TypeASIC
RoleLead Digital Designer
FundingCERN, Fermilab, Northwestern University, Columbia University
CollaboratorsGiuseppe Di Guglielmo, Farah Fahim, others

Project Overview

This project involved designing a complete radiation-hardened pixel ASIC for the HL-LHC CMS detector upgrade. The chip integrates on-sensor AI-based neural network classifiers to perform real-time data filtering and compression, reducing data bandwidth while maintaining physics performance.

Technical Details

  • Neural Network Integration: Implemented ML inference using hls4ml framework integrated with Catapult HLS for hardware synthesis
  • Latency Optimization: Achieved sub-10ns neural network inference latency to meet detector trigger timing
  • Radiation Hardening: Applied TMR (Triple Modular Redundancy) and other hardening techniques for HL-LHC radiation environment
  • Layout & Signoff: Full physical design from synthesis through DRC/LVS and timing closure
  • Verification: Comprehensive RTL and post-layout verification including radiation upset simulation

Publications

  • Parpillon et al. (2023). “Radiation-Hard Smart-Pixel Detector ASIC ReadOut with Digital AI in 28nm”

GitHub repository: [Add link when available]